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PBI is an agonist of
2022-05-18

PBI-4050 is an agonist of GPR40 and acts as an antagonist or inverse agonist of GPR84. It cannot be excluded that other targets besides GPR40 and GPR84 could be implicated in the mechanism of action of PBI-4050 and could be explored in future studies. However, the present study, and in particular th
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Desformylflustrabromine hydrochloride synthesis Using expres
2022-05-18

Using expression of TcMYH fused to GFP, it was observed that MYH is present in the nucleus and in the mitochondrion of T. cruzi (Fig. 5). It is known that MYH protein from human, rat and mouse exhibits both mitochondrial and nuclear localization (Ichinoe et al., 2004, Lee et al., 2004, Nishioka et a
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br Materials and methods br Results br Discussion Since s
2022-05-18

Materials and methods Results Discussion Since 1990s, solving structures for most DNA glycosylases by X-ray crystallography significantly advanced mechanistic understanding of the catalytic activity and substrate specificity of this important class of DNA repair enzymes. However, static str
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br Introduction L Glutamate is one of
2022-05-18

Introduction L-Glutamate is one of the most prevalent excitatory signaling molecules in the central nervous system (CNS) (Salazar et al., 2016) and plays a crucial role in a variety of NECA functions such as memory and learning (Danbolt, 2001, Nedergaard et al., 2002). At elevated concentrations,
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Therefore we investigated the acute and
2022-05-18

Therefore, we investigated the acute and delayed response of 92 human mono- and dizygous twins to an acute shift from low fat to high fat diet with respect to serum levels of VEGF and the expression of SLC2A1 in subcutaneous adipose tissue (AT). By comparing the degree of concordance of basal and di
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Similarly both neofunctionalization and subfunctionalization
2022-05-18

Similarly, both neofunctionalization and subfunctionalization likely occurred for the duplicated proglucagon genes. The change in function of GLP-1 would be a neofunctionalization, however in this case it acquired a redundant function – a function that largely overlaps with glucagon effects in the l
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The most classic case of acquired and relapsing epilepsy
2022-05-18

The most classic case of acquired and relapsing epilepsy is temporal lobe epilepsy (TLE), which originates from the hippocampal formation, a structure situated in the mesial temporal lobe (Majores et al., 2007). Our experiment used the prominent pilocarpine-induced TLE model. Systemic administration
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When PKC was applied alone it attenuated
2022-05-18

When PKC19–31 was applied alone, it attenuated the activity run-down following excision. Furthermore, the activity induced by addition of PKC19–31 during PMA treatment in many cases was higher than in controls. Accordingly, in our experimental conditions, the mechanism which underlays channel inhibi
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The GABA A receptors containing the
2022-05-17

The GABA-A receptors containing the δ subunit are crucial for the mediation of non-synaptic inhibition in the dentate gyrus; thus, the decreased expression of the δ subunit may suggest a decrease in the inhibitory tone and an increase in the neuronal excitability. Moreover, the GABA-A receptors cont
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N1-Methylpseudo-UTP The multiple sequence analysis showed th
2022-05-17

The multiple sequence analysis showed that the putative amino N1-Methylpseudo-UTP sequence of HbFDP had 80–99% identity to the FDPs from H. brasiliensis, Lupinus and T. wilfordii, Malus×domestica, Centella asiatica, M. sativa, M.recutita, accession H. annuus, and A. thaliana. The present results are
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br Discussion In our study the prevalence
2022-05-17

Discussion In our study the prevalence of severe periodontitis in patients with HIV infection was 66%, almost twice as high as in uninfected controls. Our results are in line with the prevalence of severe periodontitis found in HIV-infected patients in London, United Kingdom in the pre-cART era:
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br Discussion Considering cardiovascular risk
2022-05-17

Discussion Considering cardiovascular risk factors, there was a significant difference in prevalence of dyslipidemia in both groups, 57.5% in HIV-infected stroke patients compared to 8.9% in the HIV-uninfected patients. These results are similar to that of Chow et al. who found a dyslipidemia pre
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JMJD C is another JmjC domain protein
2022-05-17

JMJD1C is another JmjC domain protein discovered as a putative oncogene in shRNA screens in MLL-AF9-, HOXA9-, and AML1-ETO-driven AML 40, 41, 42. Depletion of JMJD1C decreased the frequency of LICs by inducing their differentiation and impaired the growth and establishment of leukemia in serial tran
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br Author contributions br Declaration of
2022-05-17

Author contributions Declaration of conflict of interest Acknowledgements We are grateful to the Director, National Institute of Immunology for his support. The work was partially supported by J.C. Bose Fellowship to SSM. We acknowledge the help from staff of Small Animal Facility of Nation
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In first wave first generation drugs telaprevir and
2022-05-17

In 2013, first-wave, first-generation drugs telaprevir and boceprevir was the first protease inhibitors (PIs) incorporated in Brazilian Clinical Guidelines for the treatment of patients infected with HCV BLZ945 1. Based on this 2013 Clinical Guideline, telaprevir could be used for both naïve and exp
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