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Baicalein trihydroxyflavone was first isolated from the root
2021-08-20
Baicalein (5,6,7- trihydroxyflavone) was first isolated from the roots of Scutellaria baicalensis Georgi (Lamiaceae family), a medicinal plant with diverse therapeutic implications; antibacterial, antiviral, and anti-inflammatory properties. It has been found that baicalein benefits neuroinflammatio
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I bungarotoxin competes with ACh an endogenous activator of
2021-08-20
[125I] α-bungarotoxin competes with ACh, an endogenous activator of α7-nACh receptors by binding to the ACh binding site on the receptor (Albuquerque et al., 2009). For this reason, the effect of curcumin was investigated on the specific binding of [125I] α-bungarotoxin. Saturation curves for the bi
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The aim of this study was to discover and
2021-08-19
The aim of this study was to discover and characterize a novel thermostable gluten-specific prolyl endopeptidase suitable for use during the mashing step of beer production. Subsequently to express the recombinant enzyme in E.coli and to demonstrate degradation of immunogenic gluten derived peptides
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The idea that ASB can
2021-08-19
The idea that ASB11 can drive compartment expansion in the CNS is further supported by in vitro work in human neuronal precursors. Nerve growth factor (NGF)-induced differentiation of PC12 pheochromocytoma Ki16425 receptor [11] and RA-induced human pluripotent teratocarcinoma carcinoma (NT2) cells
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Programmed cellular death or apoptosis is a process genetica
2021-08-19
Programmed cellular death or apoptosis is a process genetically controlled that plays an important role in cellular homeostasis, being an important defense mechanism to remove cells that have been infected, damaged or mutated (Smith and Smith, 2012, Wlodkowic et al., 2011). Nevertheless, apoptosis s
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In the present study DRD decreased in
2021-08-19
In the present study, DRD3 decreased in the VTA of OA when compared with the control group. It is reported that DRD3 in the VTA control the firing rate of dopaminergic neurons and inhibition of these receptors enhance firing in the VTA-projecting neurons [18]. A study also indicated that morphine tr
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Introduction Nucleic acids are polyanionic and their negativ
2021-08-19
Introduction Nucleic acids are polyanionic and their negatively charged nucleotides allow the binding of cationic dyes, such as acridine orange (3,6-dimethylaminoacridine). Acridine orange (AO) was first synthesized in 1889, but its ability to bind nucleic acids was only reported in 1940, with grea
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Introduction In vitro synthetic biology
2021-08-19
Introduction In vitro synthetic biology has received considerably less attention than in vivo processes so far (Foster and Church, 2007). However, cell-free biosynthetic production is very likely to become important for many biotechnological challenges for reasons such as (energy) efficiency, syste
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Targeting both PARP and DHODH for anti cancer
2021-08-19
Targeting both PARP-1 and DHODH for anti-cancer therapy would certainly be beneficial as these enzymes share a common role in the DNA replication and repair mechanisms which are involved in the hyper-proliferation of cancer cells. Since benzimidazole-containing compounds have been reported to show g
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In this context we initiated
2021-08-19
In this context, we initiated a program to develop new antiviral chemotypes towards a host factor implicated in EDTA replication: the host (human) dihydrofolate reductase (DHFR) [21]. We recently identified this enzyme as the molecular target of 1-aryl-4,6-diamino-1,2-dihydrotriazines, structurally
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PF-06447475 Experimentally measured DGAT activity was first
2021-08-19
Experimentally measured DGAT activity was first reported by Weiss et al. (1960) and several different types of DGAT enzyme have since been described in plants [12,41,42]. As recently as 2011 there appeared to be just two DGAT enzymes both in plants and in other eukaryotes, namely DGAT1 and DGAT2 [43
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DL-Dithiothreitol Multiple sequence alignment of the protein
2021-08-19
Multiple sequence alignment of the proteins in the DGAT1 sub-family shows that there are about 41 conserved amino DL-Dithiothreitol residues distributed over seven sequence motifs [74]. Unlike DGAT2, a large number of DGAT1 residues, including a majority of the conserved residues, are found in a lo
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Furthermore down regulation of Cpt a ApoE Fasn Pxr
2021-08-19
Furthermore, down-regulation of Cpt1a, ApoE, Fasn, Pxr, and Srebp-1 genes indicates a down-regulation of lipid metabolism associated genes while Fatp1 is up-regulated and indicates an increase in fatty ZD 9379 synthesis transport genes involved in accumulation [84,85]. These changes in gene express
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Compounds were screened for their activity against the hERG
2021-08-19
Compounds were screened for their activity against the hERG channel, with the 2,3-Cl compounds more active here than the 2,4-F compounds. The homopiperazine examples (, , , ) showed increased hERG activity relative to the corresponding piperazines. The cell data for the 6,7-dimethoxyquinoline compo
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THZ2 sale Experiment B CP during fear acquisition normalizes
2021-08-19
Experiment 4B: CP154,526 during fear acquisition normalizes fear-potentiated startle and prevents exacerbation of contextual conditioned fear in SERT−/− rats. As genotypes differed markedly in basal fear acquisition, drug effects could differ strongly between genotypes. Therefore, all effects in th
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