• As the COMT enzyme is primarily

  2021-06-17

  

  As the COMT enzyme is primarily related to prefrontal dopamine degradation (e.g., Yavich et al., 2007), the present study supports the notion that prefrontal dopamine modulates retention of fear extinction rather than within-session extinction (Abraham et al., 2014). Consistent with other studies we

• The first part of the study evaluated the

  2021-06-17

  

  The first part of the study evaluated the accuracy of recomLine IgG and IgG Avidity to date CMV infection: In our study, 83.1% of samples tested matched onset dates compared to 71.9% with VIDAS avidity. Moreover, the number of inconclusive results (intermediate avidity for VIDAS, positive IgG withou

• Two additional hydrogen bonds are formed

  2021-06-17

  

  Two additional hydrogen-bonds are formed by the -substituted methoxy-group with Ser and Asp. Ser exerts the role of a gate keeper in CK1: Entry of the ATP in the binding-site causes a conformational change into the closed form by Ser, which locks the binding-site and prevents ATP-diffusion out of th

• Cholesterol homeostasis is maintained through a tight

  2021-06-17

  

  Cholesterol homeostasis is maintained through a tight regulation between endogenous de novo synthesis, dietary absorption, utilization and excretion of bile salts. The Caspase-1, human recombinant proteinase sale of cholesterol from the intestine constitutes the central part of cholesterol homeosta

• Compounds were synthesized as illustrated in tetrazole

  2021-06-17

  

  Compounds – were synthesized as illustrated in , , , , . 3-(1-tetrazole-5-yl)benzaldehyde was obtained in 95% yield via [2+3] cycloaddition of sodium azide to commercially available 3-cyanobenzaldehyde in presence of triethylamine as reported in the literature. Nitration of 3-hydroxyacetophenone wi

• As demonstrated by Mak and colleagues ER is known

  2021-06-17

  

  As demonstrated by Mak and colleagues, ERβ is known to be a part of the NFκB-HIF-1α signaling pathway during hypoxia as well as chronic inflammation of prostate (Mak et al., 2015), therefore in the next part of the study, we evaluated whether ZEA-induced ROS production is also associated with NFκB-H

• br Halogenases Enzymatic C H activation

  2021-06-17

  

  Halogenases Enzymatic C–H activation leading to halogenation is another emerging area in biocatalysis [55,56]. Incorporation of halogen atoms during medicinal chemistry eff ;orts is a well-established practice, presenting an effective means to control the molecule’s bioactivity and physicochemical

• As a co factor CIITA lacks the ability to recognize

  2021-06-17

  

  As a co-factor, CIITA lacks the ability to recognize and directly bind to specific DNA elements to regulate transcription; instead, it relies on interaction with sequence-specific transcription factors (TFs) to be recruited to the chromatin. Therefore, the observation that CIITA binds to a specific

• br Results br Discussion CCA is a fatal tumor

  2021-06-17

  

  Results Discussion CCA is a fatal tumor originating from the intrahepatic bile duct and the prognosis is very poor (Hoyos et al., 2018). CCA is one of the most dangerous primary liver malignant tumors and the most common malignant tumor of the biliary tract worldwide. However, the underlying m

• Recently a method for in vivo photoactivation of cells expre

  2021-06-16

  

  Recently, a method for in vivo photoactivation of Taxifolin receptor expressing PA-GFP in precise microanatomical compartments was described (Victora et al., 2010), which makes it possible to optically mark Tfh cells and track them 20 hr later (Shulman et al., 2013). Unexpectedly, it was reported t

• p2x7 receptor br STAR Methods br Acknowledgments We thank Ge

  2021-06-16

  

  STAR★Methods Acknowledgments We thank Geneviève Almouzni, Sophie Polo, Ralph Scully, Wael Mansour, and Jeremy Stark for providing cell lines and Wolf Heyer, Haico van Attikum, Martijn Luijsterburg, and Brendan Price for helpful discussions. We thank Ratna Weimer, Bettina Basso, Christel Braun,

• A novel series of DHODH inhibitors

  2021-06-16

  

  A novel series of DHODH inhibitors was developed by us based on a lead that was discovered during a docking procedure and medicinal chemistry exploration. The activity of the initial lead was improved by a QSAR method and yielded low nanomolar inhibitors. Introduction The most common metabolic h

• We demonstrated that cells expressing less DHODH were less

  2021-06-16

  

  We demonstrated that adiponectin receptor expressing less DHODH were less sensitive to DHODH inhibitors regardless of their oncogenic status. Based on the proliferation speed of cells, Kant et al. (1989), showed that slow-growing squamous cell carcinoma was more sensitive to BQR than fast-growing m

• br Introduction br Sphingolipid metabolism Sphingolipids are

  2021-06-16

  

  Introduction Sphingolipid metabolism Sphingolipids, are fundamental constituents of all eukaryotic membranes and their metabolism is carried out by a broad array of anabolic and raas inhibitors with ceramide as their hub (for a review, (Hannun and Obeid, 2018)). Ceramide can be formed by multi

• br Discussion The differences in the kinetic properties

  2021-06-16

  

  Discussion The differences in the kinetic properties of L-AmDH and LeuDH presented herein reflect a different kinetic mechanism. When compared to its parent enzyme, L-AmDH displayed a different substrate binding order, lower affinity for the keto substrate, and stronger product inhibition. The tw

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