• Main Text Post translational modifications by

  2020-11-28

  

  Main Text Post-translational modifications by ubiquitin (Ub) and ubiquitin-like proteins (Ubl) regulate a diverse array of cellular and physiological processes including protein degradation, localization, and activation. While ubiquitination has primary responsibility for targeting substrates for p

• At this stage it is still difficult to assign specific

  2020-11-28

  

  At this stage it is still difficult to assign specific domains to some of the regions observed in these structures, although some attempts have already been made (Brewerton et al., 2004). Clearly, higher resolution data is needed. In the future, even if an atomic structure of DNA-PKcs is determined,

• br DGKs inhibition and signaling Local DAG

  2020-11-28

  

  DGKs inhibition and signaling Local DAG levels are strictly controlled by a balance between synthesis and degradation rates. Both receptor controlled PLC-mediated production and DGK-mediated degradation are classically implicated in the control of “signaling” DAG. However, this dogma is starting

• The p controls transcription of

  2020-11-28

  

  The p53 controls transcription of several genes that affect the release of cytochrome c in the mitochondrial apoptotic pathway [44]. In addition, p53 can induce a transcription-independent apoptosis through a direct interaction with the Bcl-2 family proteins [45]. However, the role of mitochondrial

• Of note BRQ and LFM are two

  2020-11-28

  

  Of note, BRQ and LFM are two well-known immunosuppressive agents (Batt, 1999). As for LFM, it was reported as immunosuppressive therapy for bone marrow (Avery et al., 2004) and renal (Chon and Josephson, 2011) transplantation. Accumulating evidence indicated that organ transplant patients irrelevant

• In vitro work by us and others

  2020-11-28

  

  In vitro work by us and others revealed that high affinity interaction with collagen requires dimerization and/or pre-oligomerization of DDR1 (Agarwal et al., 2007, Abdulhussein et al., 2008, Leitinger, 2003). It has also been reported that a significant percentage of the DDR1 population forms ligan

• br Acknowledgements br This work was

  2020-11-28

  

  Acknowledgements This work was supported by grants from the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No.: 30260088) and the prophase research for National “973” Project of China (Grant No.: 2007CB116203). The DNA sequences of Hbvp1 and the Hbvp1 promoter were deposited in GenBank, an

• br Materials and methods br Results The frequency of

  2020-11-28

  

  Materials and methods Results The frequency of hypermethylation of RARbeta, RASSF1A, FHIT, GSTP1, MGMT, VHL and DAPK in patients with primary LSCC was assessed in both the tumor tissue samples and macroscopically and histologically normal mucosa from distant sites of the surgical specimen, p-C

• br Acknowledgements This work was supported by grants from A

  2020-11-28

  

  Acknowledgements This work was supported by grants from Agence Nationale de la Recherche (ANR CAPHE) and from Ligue contre le Cancer. We acknowledge the continuous support of CNRS and the University of Strasbourg. We thank the technical assistance of the “Plateforme de Chimie Intégrative de Stras

• Studies carried out with LTRAs before the

  2020-11-28

  

  Studies carried out with LTRAs before the identification of the CysLT2R, showed a controversial picture, as results that suggest a role for cysteinyl-LTs in the expansion of ischemic damage and in cardiac dysfunction during reperfusion [5], [68], [69] were evenly balanced by others suggesting that t

• In conclusion our work led to the characterization of some

  2020-11-28

  

  In conclusion, our work led to the characterization of some signalling events of the CysLT1 receptor variants, at several levels, and showed that a punctual serine mutation could alter the response of receptors to cysLTs. Although atopy is a complex phenotype implicating different cell types, mediat

• Another breakthrough towards the understanding

  2020-11-28

  

  Another breakthrough towards the understanding of the mechanisms responsible for stress-induced relapse to drug seeking behaviour is the evidence published by the group of Wise [34] in which they show that the activation of VTA CRF2 and not CRF1 receptors is responsible for stress-mediated relapse t

• br Acknowledgments We would like

  2020-11-28

  

  Acknowledgments We would like to thank the Bloomington Stock Center and the Vienna Drosophila RNAi Center for stocks used in this study. RMG was supported in part by a Professors grant to R. Losick from the HHMI and this work was supported by NSF grant 074578 to A.A.N. Introduction The catabo

• Besides being an energy storing tissue adipose

  2020-11-28

  

  Besides being an energy storing tissue, adipose tissue acts as an active endocrine organ that secretes a number of biologically active adipokines involved in multiple physiological processes such as inflammation and lipid and glucose metabolism, with direct and indirect effects on reproduction [15,1

• During recent years two primary

  2020-11-28

  

  During recent years, two primary types of models have been applied for calculating various thermodynamic properties of amino Flavin adenine dinucleotide synthesis solutions, i.e. excess Gibbs energy (gE) models used numerously to describe the solubility of amino acid solutions, and equations of sta

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